Sealing: Materials & Limits
Real sealing means mechanically secure joints closed with materials built for the service — mastic compound, mastic tape, or rated foil tapes at code-permitted points, on joints that are physically fastened. Cloth 'duct tape' fails on ducts within a couple of seasons; we don't use it. What sealing can't do: fix crushed duct, undersized runs, or sections buried under blown insulation and finished surfaces. The survey maps what's reachable — sealing the accessible 80% of a system is a real improvement with a real boundary, and the quote states both.

